Worldwide evidence of a unimodal relationship between productivity and plant species richness
|
The search for predictions of species diversity across environmental gradients has challenged ecologists for decades. The humped-back model (HBM) suggests that ... |
After the talks
|
The real business of decarbonization begins after an agreement is signed at the Paris climate conference, argue David G. Victor and James P. Leape. |
Uncertainty in the response of transpiration to CO2 and implications for climate change
|
While terrestrial precipitation is a societally highly relevant climate variable, there is little consensus among climate models about its projected 21st centur... |
Desert grassland responses to climate and soil moisture suggest divergent vulnerabilities across the southwestern United States
|
Climate change predictions include warming and drying trends, which are expected to be particularly pronounced in the southwestern United States. In this region... |
Human mining activity across the ages determines the genetic structure of modern brown trout (Salmo trutta L.) populations
|
Humans have exploited the earth’s metal resources for thousands of years leaving behind a legacy of toxic metal contamination and poor water quality. The sout... |
Wildlife-friendly farming increases crop yield: evidence for ecological intensification
|
Ecological intensification has been promoted as a means to achieve environmentally sustainable increases in crop yields by enhancing ecosystem functions that re... |
Sustainable Development under Population Pressure: Lessons from Developed Land Consumption in the Conterminous U.S.
|
Population growth will result in a significant anthropogenic environmental change worldwide through increases in developed land (DL) consumption. DL consumption... |
Bird Richness and Abundance in Response to Urban Form in a Latin American City
|
There is mounting evidence that urban areas influence biodiversity. Generalizations how- ever require that multiple urban areas on multiple continents be examin... |
PLoSONE-Farming.pdf
|
|
Spatial aspects of tree mortality strongly differ between young and old-growth forests
|
In young forests, mortality should be primarily density dependent due to competition for light, leading to an increasingly spatially uniform pattern of survivi... |
Forest disturbance across the conterminous United States from 1985–2012: The emerging dominance of forest decline
|
Evidence of shifting dominance among major forest disturbance agent classes regionally to globally has been emerging in the literature. For example, climate-rel... |
The 2 °C dream
|
Countries have pledged to limit global warming to 2 °C, and climate models say that is still possible. But only with heroic — and unlikely — efforts. |
nclimate2512 1.pdf
|
|
Thermodynamics of firms’ growth
|
The distribution of firms’ growth and firms’ sizes is a topic under intense scrutiny. In this paper, we show that a thermodynamic model based on the maximum... |
US lakes and reservoirs.pdf
|
|
Eocene atmospheric CO2 from the nahcolite proxy
|
Paleotemperature estimates from leaf fossils and fluid inclusions in halite suggest an upper limit for [CO2]atm in the EECO from the nahcolite proxy of ~1260 pp... |
Impact of ocean acidification on the structure of future phytoplankton communities
|
Phytoplankton form the foundation of the marine food web and regulate key biogeochemical processes. These organisms face multiple environmental changes1, includ... |
Conservation in a social-ecological system experiencing climate-induced tree mortality
|
We present a social-ecological framework to provide insight into climate adaptation strategies and diverse perspectives on interventions in protected areas for ... |
Science-LOCAL.pdf
|
|
Scenarios of future land use change around United States’ protected areas
|
Land use change around protected areas can diminish their conservation value, making it important to
predict future land use changes nearby. Our goal was to ev... |